What is the ROPA method?
ROPA stands for Partner Egg Donation. It is a technique exclusive to female same-sex couples, where both actively participate in the process. One of them donates the eggs, which will be fertilized in a laboratory with donor sperm, and the other partner carries the pregnancy, carrying the baby in her uterus.
This approach allows both women to share the experience of motherhood in a unique way: one contributes genetically, while the other experiences the pregnancy. It is a choice that combines technology, love, and care, strengthening the bond between the partners.
When should you choose the ROPA method?
Some situations make this technique the best option, such as:
- When a partner has healthy eggs but cannot or does not wish to become pregnant.
- If the other partner wishes to experience pregnancy but does not have viable eggs.
- When both wish to share motherhood in different roles (genetic and gestational).
This choice depends on medical and emotional factors. Therefore, consultation with a specialist in Human Reproduction is essential to determine the best course of action.
Who can benefit from this method?
The procedure is primarily indicated for female same-sex couples who wish to share a child pregnancy. It is ideal for:
- Couples who value the idea of both partners actively participating in the conception process.
- Women who face infertility problems but have a healthy partner.
Legal aspects in Brazil
In Brazil, the ROPA method is regulated by the Federal Council of Medicine (CFM), which authorizes the use of assisted reproductive techniques by female same-sex couples. Some important rules include:
- The choice of sperm donor must be anonymous, according to CFM (Brazilian Federal Council of Medicine) regulations.
- Non-anonymous sperm donation is possible if the donor is a relative up to the fourth degree of consanguinity of the patient who will carry the pregnancy (but not of the patient who will provide the eggs for the procedure).
- Both are entitled to recognition of maternity on the child's birth certificate.
This regulation strengthens the reproductive rights of same-sex couples and ensures that the process is safe and ethical.
Advantages of the ROPA method
Shared participation: Both have active roles in the process, creating a unique bond.
Strengthening the relationship: The shared experience of motherhood can deepen love and partnership.
Fertility preservation: The method allows for the freezing of embryos for future attempts.
Disadvantages and challenges
Although it has many advantages, ROPA can present challenges, such as:
High costs: because it involves the steps of in vitro fertilization (IVF)
Emotional aspects: It is important that both are aligned regarding their roles in the process.
Medical risks: As with any assisted reproductive technology, there are minimal risks associated with the use of hormonal medications and invasive procedures.
ROPA Stages
Initial consultation: Assessment of the health conditions of both partners.
Ovarian stimulation: The partner who will donate the eggs receives medication to stimulate ovulation.
Egg retrieval: Performed via ovarian puncture, in a simple and safe procedure.
Fertilization: The eggs are fertilized with donated sperm in a laboratory.
Embryo transfer: The embryos are transferred to the uterus of the partner who will carry the baby.
Pregnancy monitoring: After pregnancy is confirmed, prenatal care begins.
Success stories
The ROPA method has transformed the journey of motherhood for many couples, including inspiring stories like that of Ludmilla and Brunna Gonçalves. In this example, Ludmilla provided the eggs, and Brunna took on the role of carrying the pregnancy, strengthening the bond between them and creating a special connection in the process of forming their family.
More than just a reproductive technique, ROPA is an emotional experience that deepens the bond between couples.
I'm here to support you on this unique journey. Let's talk?



